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发表于 2005-02-23 20:43:34
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<阿飞正传>英文影评
<纽约时报>文章
& F# A' A/ U$ P" H' U% SThe New York Times
. L8 _, r; @# x. vLong-Overdue Release for a Triumph of 1991
2 r' A" G- D/ l' y" }, k2 uBy MANOHLA DARGIS
3 Q+ p- E" b; a6 }Published: November 19, 2004
. H- b$ w7 M9 T. ?"Days of Being Wild," a rapturous film about cool men, hot women and the thousand and one nights and cigarettes they share, was the second feature directed by Wong Kar-wai and the Hong Kong visionary';s first undisputed triumph. In 1991 the film wowed New York critics when it screened at the New Directors/New Films series, though apparently not enough critics, or just not the most influential, to secure it domestic distribution.
1 G# |9 j' p0 E- P% E# nSince then, of course, Mr. Wong has become one of the most important filmmakers in the world, which partly explains why and how this dazzling jewel is finally receiving its long-overdue theatrical release in this country. It opens today at the Film Forum in Manhattan. " o! a, U& v% T- g9 R4 L
Set in Hong Kong in 1960, "Days of Being Wild" centers on a well-heeled bounder named Yuddy, sensitively played by Leslie Cheung. (A radiant presence in Chinese cinema during the 1980';s and 90';s, Mr. Cheung committed suicide last year.) The film opens with Yuddy sauntering up to the stadium counter where So Lai-Chun (Maggie Cheung) works, popping open a bottle of Coca-Cola and telling the startled woman that tonight she';ll see him in her dreams. True to his word, Yuddy soon bewitches So Lai-Chun, a seduction that works itself out on the level of the filmmaking as well. Mr. Wong turns out to be as much a smooth operator as his young protagonist, and as he floods the screen with beauty and fills the soundtrack with hypnotic rhythms, he forges a filmmaking style of incomparable eroticism.
3 x* K8 I4 D0 N/ TAt first, Yuddy and So Lai-Chun';s affair is a dream they share. Lying in bed in a post-coital haze, the two seemed as stoned on sex as each other, barely able to lift either their eyelids or limbs. Time passes even as it also seems to stand still and eventually the love-drug wears off, at least for Yuddy. The feckless heartbreaker takes up with a showgirl, Mimi (the irrepressibly charming Carina Lau), who tumbles for him as hard as So Lai-Chun did. The women draw circles around Yuddy even as he reserves most of his passion for his mysterious foster mother (Tita Muñoz). Meanwhile, desire continues to ricochet among the characters as Yuddy';s friend Zeb (Jacky Cheung) falls for Mimi and a street cop, Tide (Andy Lau), directs his gaze at So Lai-Chun. 1 I% X. e* B2 f8 @! J2 r$ b
A film about beauty, time, longing and many different shades of green, "Days of Being Wild" was the first film in which Mr. Wong';s vision took full bloom and the first in which he worked with his longtime cinematographer Christopher Doyle. Even so, traces of the director';s voluptuous style were evident even in his debut feature, the 1988 release
. d' o! Q4 h* @$ I; V# I"As Tears Go By." Shot during the period in which Hong Kong directors were reinventing the action movie, this film includes scenes of gang violence but mostly concerns the interior lives of two hoods and the woman who loves one of them. This time the bewitched lovers are played by Mr. Lau and Ms. Cheung, faces still rounded by baby fat, while the odd man is again played by the sympathetic Jacky Cheung.
6 N1 P4 R, `1 h" p+ _"As Tears Go By" has something of a plot, but Mr. Wong was clearly already more interested in surfaces, textures, hot and warm colors and bodies in fast and slow motion than either story or genre. Several years later when he made "Days of Being Wild," he had more or less dispensed with the architecture of the classically constructed, three-act linear story. Instead of bad boy meets good girl, kiss-kiss, bang-bang and they live
# ]2 P1 C6 P4 m: j9 m. m9 A; I% Munhappily ever after, with "Days of Being Wild" Mr. Wong created a universe of heavenly bodies in continuous, inexorably isolated revolution. As in his first film, the men and women in "Days of Being Wild" fall in love, but now they are imprisoned rather than liberated by desire. For them, love is the drug, but it';s also the habit. . U8 t' v1 P, s. x
Thwarted desire has become something of a fixation for Mr. Wong, who has essentially told this same story in each of his successive features. The filmmaker has admitted as much about his three features set in the 1960';s, including the swoony romance "In the Mood for Love" (released in 2000) and the equally romantic "2046," which received its premiere at the Cannes film festival in May. "I think ';Days of Being Wild,'; ';In the Mood'; and ';2046'; all fit in one continuous story," Mr. Wong said in an interview published in Time Asia. "It would be very interesting to put ';Days'; and ';Mood'; together with ';2046'; and let it become a complete story. If we think ';Days'; is a chapter of ';2046,'; and ';Mood'; is a chapter of ';2046,'; then ';2046'; is the complete story."
5 s4 t2 l) e8 O; b ^It has often been noted that while Mr. Wong has become famous or infamous, depending on who';s doing the talking, for his improvisational shooting methods, he began working in the movie industry as a screenwriter. That apparent paradox has been occasionally used against the writer and director as proof of his putative inability to tell a story. In truth, what makes Mr. Wong one of the most exciting filmmakers in cinema and makes his work 3 d0 J: y/ j" l0 _. j5 I6 Z
more than just the sum of its cinematography and production design is that he';s one of the few artists working outside the avant-garde who has been able to liberate his films from the straitjacket of conventional narrative. Beginning with "Days of Being Wild" Mr. Wong started creating some of the most beautiful films ever made and some of the most free. |
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